downtown arts district
PAC PLANNERS DELIBERATELY OVERLOOK THE OBVIOUS
By Seth Kubersky
Orlando Weekly
On Aug. 31, the Downtown Arts District (DAD) board held an "information
gathering session," billed as a chance for members of the arts community to give
input on the city's master plan for a "thriving" arts district. If you're
unclear on what the DAD is, or how it relates to the proposed Dr. P. Phillips
Performing Arts Center (DPAC), join the club: Since splitting in 2002 from
what's now called the Arts & Cultural Alliance of Central Florida, the DAD has
not earned a reputation for transparency. After 10 years of observing and
participating in Orlando arts, all I can tell you is that I can't recall seeing
many of the DAD board members (largely real estate and marketing types)
performing onstage or otherwise creating art. Still, I held out hope that this
meeting might be a chance for those serving in Orlando's artistic trenches to
speak honestly about the struggles they face, for their "voice to be heard" in a
meaningful forum.
Unfortunately, the tone was set early by a DAD representative who exhorted
attendees into forgoing all talk of "obstacles" and "challenges," dismissively
saying, "We all know what they are already." Instead of sharing roadblocks faced
in the real world, participants were expected to engage in blue-sky
brainstorming – with grade-school butcher paper and day-glo stickers – about the
features of an "ideal arts district." By the time "mimes" and "twinkle lights"
were being suggested as essential elements, the meter on my half-mile-distant
parking spot had almost expired. I departed suspecting that the Downtown Arts
District would have about as much lasting impact as Glenda Hood's once vaunted
Cultural Corridor; that is, none whatsoever.
Ironically, the Downtown Arts District's self-proclaimed priority is "helping
arts groups find performance space," yet the CityArts Factory where DAD is based
has become an unfriendly emblem of the uphill battle performing artists face
when seeking urban stages. Since opening in 2006, CityArts has failed to achieve
its potential for theater performers, despite proving hospitable to visual
artists. The acute shortage of downtown accommodations has increasingly
hamstrung our theatrical community. Over the last decade, I've watched personal
passion projects get pushed aside (like Joe's NYC Bar). I've seen
once-established companies wander homeless (like Orlando Theatre Project). I've
observed anchors of our theatrical community struggle with uncertain futures
(like Mad Cow Theatre, Theatre Downtown and SAK). In every case, the problem
isn't a failure of talent or of audience – we have both in spades. The problem
is real estate: Our city's leaders incentivized the extinction of affordable
performance venues. And they wonder why there isn't more art downtown?
Which brings us to the future Dr. P. Phillips Performing Arts Center. This
newspaper (and to a lesser extent, the Orlando Sentinel) has covered the
political and financial machinations behind the venue projects, but hardly any
ink has been spilled from the POV of the front-line artists. The project that
many assumed was a done deal is in limbo again, thanks to a Sept. 6 Florida
Supreme Court ruling against using $160 million of Community Redevelopment
Agency funds without a voter referendum. Venue-boosting politicians, reluctant
to validate petition-pushing hotel magnate Harris Rosen, are scrambling for
alternate funding. That might make this the last, best opportunity for a
cold-eyed re-evaluation of the DPAC.
The Orlando Ballet, Orlando Opera and Orlando Philharmonic Orchestra – DPAC's
proposed primary tenants – are all fine companies that will derive a much-needed
boost from the new venue. Still, the trio combined will perform only 90 or so
dates each year, almost exclusively in the secondary 1,800-seat hall. Most of
the smaller performing groups will likely never be able to use even the smallest
300-seat stage, which is slated to be available only 40 nights per year. As a
result, DPAC would not be an economically viable outlet for the majority of
those most in need of space.
The real beneficiaries of the facility's 2,800-seat main theater? The
deep-pocketed producers of touring shows like the SunTrust Broadway Across
America series. But the road company of Xanadu won't make us a world-class arts
destination. And constant carping about the Bob Carr Performing Arts Centre's
cramped backstage and unwieldy seating aside, that venue is more spacious and
flexible than many of the legendary venues on NYC's Great White Way – a
permanent center aisle, acoustical treatments and another parking garage would
eliminate most of the complaints.
The deeper issue is that the proposed performing arts center is less about the
genuine needs of our arts community and more about civic ego. Our
representatives have made silly statements in favor of "picking up" the New
Jersey Performing Arts Center and "dropping" it downtown. As a North Jersey
native, I can assure you that the NJPAC is a success because it was built in a
region that already had the firm foundation of a thriving local arts network,
not the other way around. And the NJPAC hasn't been a boon for all the area: The
respected Paper Mill Playhouse in nearby Milburn is now struggling. Building an
architectural behemoth in hopes that it will stimulate grass-roots cultural
character is like spreading the frosting before baking the cake. Orlando has
suffered from this kind of "build it and they will come" irrationality for
years. Ask Linda Chapin what her boondoggle of an auditorium at the Orange
County Convention Center has done for performers in this town.
My small-government libertarian side shudders at indebting taxpayers for
decades, but I'm enough of a realist to recognize that a new arts venue may be
inevitable – the question is what form it should assume. Rather than spending
the GDP of a small nation on a massive monolith, why not instead take a page
from the one indisputably successful cultural event: the Orlando International
Fringe Theatre Festival? After more than a decade of organic growth, the Fringe
has achieved near perfection in its Loch Haven Park home. For 12 days each May,
Orlando has a genuinely thriving cultural life; not "First Thursdays"
faux-culture, but artists and enthusiasts honestly interacting in a stimulating
social setting.
To extend that kind of eclectic aesthetic environment to downtown year-round,
here's my modest proposal: Ditch the giant auditoriums and self-aggrandizing
architecture, and designate the DPAC land for the construction of a half-dozen
adaptable 100-seat black-box theaters. Include office and rehearsal space, and
rent it out to local arts groups at cost (or below) on a lottery/time-share
basis. Surround it with gathering spaces, safe and ample parking, and easy
access to reasonably priced food and drink (aka a full-time beer tent). The rest
will take care of itself. By creating an affordable home for our multitude of
"gypsy" artists, we'll have done more good for Orlando culture than a thousand
commission studies could ever achieve. And it would cost a fraction of DPAC's
almost half-billion-dollar budget.
Orlando's arts leaders are enamored of cooperation and collaboration, and
reluctant to air dirty laundry. No one wants to appear ungrateful for the
corporate largess that has pledged millions for DPAC. But those noble instincts
can result in a reluctance to speak truth to power. Only United Arts of Central
Florida CEO Margot Knight has dared ring the alarm bell with a diplomatic yet
pointed Sentinel op-ed. While many in the arts community seem to feel that a
deeply flawed facility is better than nothing, they may be singing a different
tune in a few years when those struggling groups that manage to survive are
told, "We built you the OPAC, what more do you want?"
arts@orlandoweekly.com